Coal in India has been mined since 1774, and India is the second largest producer and consumer of coal after China, mining 777.31 million metric tons (856.84 million short tons) in FY 2022. Around 30% of coal is imported. Due to high demand and poor average quality, India imports coking coal to meet the requirements of its steel plants. Dhanbad, the largest coal producing city, has b…
It fulfils almost 67% of the total commercial energy consumed in the country. Types of coal found in India: Various issues associated with coal mining in India: Uneven coal distribution: Coal distribution is highly uneven throughout India. Most of the coal deposits occur in the north-eastern part of the Indian peninsula.
Globally, India is ranked as one of the leading producers of valuable minerals such as chromite, iron ore, coal and bauxite. The mining sector in India is highly regulated and the legal framework has undergone significant changes in the past five years, the result of which is a more transparent and efficient regime.
Ultimately, there are four mines that were active prior to the March 2014 ban from the Supreme Court of India that may enter production, but we do not expect much from the other coal mines due to the constraints." Why coal is likely to be essential in India's current power mix
details of major open-cast mining projects 1073 name of project annual capacity (million tonnes) average stripping ratio (m3/t) total excavation (million m3) total investment (rs. million) eastern coalfields ltd rajmahal 5.00 1.94 831 870 sonepur bazari 3.00 5.45 1137 1130 jambad 2.25 7.00 472 1130 central coafields ltd bina 4.5 2.20 309 1390 …
The Type and Category-wise Coal resources of India as on 1.4.2018 are given in table below: Status of Coal Resources in India during Last 5 years As a result of Regional, Promotional and Detailed Exploration by GSI, CMPDI, SCCL, MECL, State Govts. etc., the estimation of Coal resources in India reached to 319.02 billion tones.
Among which, about 1040000 million tons of coal are proved as measured and the rest of deposits are indicated/inferred ( Indian Coal and Lignite Resources, 2017 ). The main soil types that occur in the area are Chalkab (43%), Dubla (28%) and black soils (29%).
Top 5 States in terms of total coal reserves in India are: Jharkhand > Odisha > Chhattisgarh > West Bengal > Madhya Pradesh. Categorization of Resources The Coal resources of India are available in older Gondwana Formations of peninsular India and younger tertiary formations of north-eastern region.